What term describes when one person exercises control over another effectively detaining them?

The correct term that describes when one person exercises control over another, effectively resulting in the detention of that individual, is "constructive custody." This refers to situations where a person's freedom of movement is restricted or controlled by another person, even if there is no physical restraint involved. Constructive custody can occur through circumstances or conditions that imply the individual cannot leave without potentially facing consequences or harm, even when not physically detained.

This understanding is vital in legal and law enforcement contexts, as it clarifies the nuances of custody and detention. For instance, someone may be considered in constructive custody if they are in a police station being questioned or detained in a situation where they do not feel free to leave, despite a lack of physical barriers.

The other options do not accurately capture this concept. Physical custody typically involves actual physical restraint or holding of a person. Conditional custody suggests that the limit to a person's freedom is based on specific conditions either explicitly set forth or implied, which does not directly correlate with the concept of effective control established by another person. Detained custody does not reflect a commonly recognized legal term. Each of these terms differs in meaning and application compared to constructive custody, which articulates the dynamic of control and restriction in a broader sense.